Relative volume of comparable pairs under semigroup majorization
Abstract
Any semigroup $\mathcal{S}$ of stochastic matrices induces a semigroup majorization relation $\prec^{\mathcal{S}}$ on the set $\Delta_{n-1}$ of probability $n$-vectors. Pick $X,Y$ at random in $\Delta_{n-1}$: what is the probability that $X$ and $Y$ are comparable under $\prec^{\mathcal{S}}$? We review recent asymptotic ($n\to\infty$) results and conjectures in the case of majorization relation (when $\mathcal{S}$ is the set of doubly stochastic matrices), discuss natural generalisations, and prove a new asymptotic result in the case of majorization, and new exact finite-$n$ formulae in the case of UT-majorization relation, i.e. when $\mathcal{S}$ is the set of upper-triangular stochastic matrices.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- October 2024
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2410.23196
- Bibcode:
- 2024arXiv241023196D
- Keywords:
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- Mathematical Physics;
- Mathematics - Combinatorics;
- Mathematics - Probability;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 18 pages, 3 figures. This version includes a new theorem (conjectured in the previous version). New references added