Left-invariant Pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups: The null cone
Abstract
We study left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups using the bracket flow of the corresponding Lie algebra. We focus on metrics where the Lie algebra is in the null cone of the $G=O(p,q)$-action; i.e., Lie algebras $\mu$ where zero is in the closure of the orbits: $0\in\overline{G\cdot \mu}$. We provide examples of such Lie groups in various signatures and give some general results. For signatures $(1,q)$ and $(2,q)$ we classify all cases belonging to the null cone. More generally, we show that all nilpotent and completely solvable Lie algebras are in the null cone of some $O(p,q)$ action. In addition, several examples of non-trivial Levi-decomposable Lie algebras in the null cone are given.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- February 2024
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.2402.03536
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2402.03536
- Bibcode:
- 2024arXiv240203536H
- Keywords:
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- Mathematics - Differential Geometry;
- Mathematical Physics;
- Mathematics - Group Theory
- E-Print:
- 22pages, 1 figure