An Alternative Proof for the Expected Number of Distinct Consecutive Patterns in a Random Permutation
Abstract
Let $\pi_n$ be a uniformly chosen random permutation on $[n]$. Using an analysis of the probability that two overlapping consecutive $k$-permutations are order isomorphic, the authors of a recent paper showed that the expected number of distinct consecutive patterns of all lengths $k\in\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ in $\pi_n$ is $\frac{n^2}{2}(1-o(1))$ as $n\to\infty$. This exhibited the fact that random permutations pack consecutive patterns near-perfectly. We use entirely different methods, namely the Stein-Chen method of Poisson approximation, to reprove and slightly improve their result.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- October 2023
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2310.14071
- Bibcode:
- 2023arXiv231014071G
- Keywords:
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- Mathematics - Combinatorics;
- Mathematics - Probability;
- 05A99;
- 60C05
- E-Print:
- 11 pages