First-contact-breaking distributions in strained disordered crystals
Abstract
We derive exact probability distributions for the strain (ε ) at which the first stress drop event occurs in uniformly strained disordered crystals, with quenched disorder introduced through polydispersity in particle sizes. We characterize these first stress drop events numerically as well as theoretically and identify them with the first-contact-breaking event in the system. Our theoretical results are corroborated with numerical simulations of quasistatic volumetric strain applied to disordered near-crystalline configurations of athermal soft particles. We develop a general technique to determine the distribution of strains at which the first stress drop events occur, through an exact mapping between the cumulative distribution of first-contact-breaking events and the volume of a convex polytope whose dimension is determined by the number of defects Nd in the system. An exact numerical computation of this polytope volume for systems with small numbers of defects displays a remarkable match with the distribution of strains generated through direct numerical simulations. Finally, we derive the distribution of strains at which the first stress drop occurs, assuming that individual contact-breaking events are uncorrelated, which accurately reproduces distributions obtained from direct numerical simulations.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review E
- Pub Date:
- December 2022
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevE.106.064901
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2202.04094
- Bibcode:
- 2022PhRvE.106f4901M
- Keywords:
-
- Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter;
- Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks;
- Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
- E-Print:
- 17 pages, 12 figures