Raman-scattered O VI Features in the Symbiotic Nova RR Telescopii
Abstract
RR Telescopii (RR Tel) is an interacting binary system in which a hot white dwarf (WD) accretes matter from a Mira-type variable star via gravitational capture of its stellar wind. This symbiotic nova shows intense Raman-scattered O VI 1032 and 1038 features at 6825 and 7082 Å. We present high-resolution optical spectra of RR Tel taken in 2016 and 2017 with the Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle (MIKE) spectrograph at the Magellan-Clay telescope, Chile. We aim to study the stellar wind accretion in RR Tel from the profile analysis of Raman O VI features. With an asymmetric O VI disk model, we derive a representative Keplerian speed of >35 km s-1, and the corresponding scale <0.8 au. The best fit for the Raman profiles is obtained with a mass-loss rate of the Mira $\dot{M}\sim 2\times {10}^{-6}\,{M}_{\odot }\,{\mathrm{yr}}^{-1}$ and a wind terminal velocity v∞ ~ 20 km s-1. We compare the MIKE data with an archival spectrum taken in 2003 with the Fiber-fed Extended Range Optical Spectrograph at the MPG/ESO 2.2 m telescope. It allows us to highlight the profile variation of the Raman O VI features, indicative of a change in the density distribution of the O VI disk in the last two decades. We also report the detection of O VI recombination lines at 3811 and 3834 Å, which are blended with other emission lines. Our profile decomposition suggests that the recombination of O VII takes place nearer to the WD than the O VI 1032 and 1038 emission region.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- July 2021
- DOI:
- 10.3847/1538-4357/ac03b1
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2105.09442
- Bibcode:
- 2021ApJ...915..105H
- Keywords:
-
- Binary stars;
- Symbiotic binary stars;
- Novae;
- Radiative transfer;
- High resolution spectroscopy;
- Stellar accretion;
- Spectral line identification;
- Stellar spectral lines;
- Interacting binary stars;
- Emission line stars;
- Symbiotic novae;
- 154;
- 1674;
- 1127;
- 1335;
- 2096;
- 1578;
- 2073;
- 1630;
- 801;
- 460;
- 1675;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 13 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ