Radio Power from a Direct-collapse Black Hole in CR7
Abstract
The leading contenders for the seeds of the first quasars are direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) formed during catastrophic baryon collapse in atomically cooled halos at z ∼ 20. The discovery of the Lyα emitter CR7 at z = 6.6 was initially held to be the first detection of a DCBH, although this interpretation has since been challenged on the grounds of Spitzer IRAC and Very Large Telescope X-Shooter data. Here we determine if radio flux from a DCBH in CR7 could be detected and discriminated from competing sources of radio emission in the halo such as young supernovae and H II regions. We find that a DCBH would emit a flux of 10-200 nJy at 1.0 GHz, far greater than the sub-nJy signal expected for young supernovae but on par with continuum emission from star-forming regions. However, radio emission from a DCBH in CR7 could be distinguished from free-free emission from H II regions by its spectral evolution with frequency and could be detected by the Square Kilometre Array in the coming decade.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- June 2020
- DOI:
- 10.3847/2041-8213/ab9a30
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2004.04167
- Bibcode:
- 2020ApJ...896L..45W
- Keywords:
-
- Supermassive black holes;
- Intermediate-mass black holes;
- Primordial galaxies;
- High-redshift galaxies;
- Population III stars;
- Quasars;
- Early universe;
- Reionization;
- 1663;
- 816;
- 1293;
- 734;
- 1285;
- 1319;
- 435;
- 1383;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted by ApJL