The observed properties of fast radio bursts
Abstract
I present an empirical study of the properties of fast radio bursts (FRBs): gigahertz-frequency, dispersed pulses of extragalactic origin. I focus my investigation on a sample of 17 FRBs detected at the Parkes radio telescope with largely self-consistent instrumentation. Of this sample, six are temporally unresolved, eight exhibit evidence for scattering in inhomogeneous plasma, and five display potentially intrinsic temporal structure. The characteristic scattering time-scales at a frequency of 1 GHz range between 0.005 and 32 ms; moderate evidence exists for a relation between FRB scattering time-scales and dispersion measures. Additionally, I present constraints on the fluences of Parkes FRBs, accounting for their uncertain sky positions, and use the multiple-beam detection of FRB 010724 (the Lorimer burst) to measure its fluence to be 800 ± 400 Jy ms. FRBs, including the repeating FRB 121102, appear to manifest with a plethora of characteristics, and it is uncertain at present whether they share a common class of progenitor object, or arise from a selection of independent progenitors.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- January 2019
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1710.08026
- Bibcode:
- 2019MNRAS.482.1966R
- Keywords:
-
- scattering;
- methods: data analysis;
- catalogues;
- pulsars: general;
- radio continuum: general;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 17 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, submitted to MNRAS