Non-universal and universal aspects of the large scattering length limit
Abstract
The momentum density, n (k) of interacting many-body Fermionic systems is studied (for k >kF) using examples of several well-known two-body interaction models. It is shown that n (k) can be approximated by a zero-range model for momenta k less than about 0.1 /re, where re the effective range. If the scattering length is large and one includes the effects of a fixed value of re ≠ 0, n (k) is almost universal for momenta k up to about 2 /re. However, n (k) can not be approximated by a zero-range model for momenta k greater than about 1 / (a re2)1/3, where a is the scattering length, and if one wishes to maintain a sum rule that relates the energy of a two component Fermi-gas to an integral involving the density. We also show that the short separation distance, s, behavior of the pair density varies as s6.
- Publication:
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Physics Letters B
- Pub Date:
- February 2018
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1702.03370
- Bibcode:
- 2018PhLB..777..442M
- Keywords:
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- Nuclear Theory;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases;
- Nuclear Experiment;
- Physics - Atomic and Molecular Clusters;
- Physics - Atomic Physics
- E-Print:
- 6 pages 2 figures. This version corrects several errors in the previous version. The analysis is deepened, and one conclusion is changed