Half-life measurements of 212Po with thorium-loaded liquid scintillator
Abstract
Precise measurement of half-life of $^{212}$Po (one of the daughter nuclides in radioactive chain of $^{232}$Th) was realized by means of liquid scintillator based on toluene doped by complex of thorium and trioctylphosphine oxide with concentration of Th $\sim0.1$ mass %. Fast photomultiplier tube and high frequency oscilloscope were used to acquire the scintillation signals waveforms. The algorithms were developed to find pairs of $^{212}$Bi beta-decays and subsequent $^{212}$Po alpha-decays, to calculate time differences between the events in the pair, and to build $^{212}$Bi beta-decay and $^{212}$Po alpha-decay energy spectra. Preliminary the $^{212}$Po half-life is $T_{1/2} = (294.8 \pm 1.9)$ ns. The experiment is in progress aiming at reduction of the statistical and systematic uncertainties.
- Publication:
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Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy
- Pub Date:
- September 2018
- DOI:
- 10.15407/jnpae2018.03.220
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1812.10997
- Bibcode:
- 2018NPAE...19..220B
- Keywords:
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- Nuclear Experiment
- E-Print:
- 7 pages, in Ukrainian, 7 figures