Metal-insulator transition in a transition metal dichalcogenide: Dependence on metal contacts
Abstract
Transition metal dichalcogenides are promising layered materials for realizing novel nanoelectronic and nano-optoelectronic devices. Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), a typical transition metal dichalcogenide, has been extensively investigated due to the presence of a sizable band gap, which enables the use of MoS2 as a channel material in field-effect transistors (FET). The gate-voltage-tunable metal-insulator transition and superconductivity using MoS2 have been demonstrated in previous studies. These interesting phenomena can be considered as quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional systems. In this study, we observed that the transport properties of thin MoS2 flakes in FET geometry significantly depend on metal contacts. On comparing Ti/Au with Al contacts, it was found that the threshold voltages for FET switching and metal-insulator transition were considerably lower for the device with Al contacts. This result indicated the significant influence of the Al contacts on the properties of MoS2 devices.
- Publication:
-
Journal of Physics Conference Series
- Pub Date:
- March 2018
- DOI:
- 10.1088/1742-6596/969/1/012105
- Bibcode:
- 2018JPhCS.969a2105S