The Hubble Constant from SN Refsdal
Abstract
Hubble Space Telescope observations from 2015 December 11 detected the expected fifth counter-image of supernova (SN) Refsdal at z = 1.49. In this Letter, we compare the time-delay predictions from numerous models with the measured value derived by Kelly et al. from very early data in the light curve of the SN Refsdal and find a best value for {H}0={64}-11+9 {km} {{{s}}}-1 {{Mpc}}-1 (68% CL), in excellent agreement with predictions from cosmic microwave background and recent weak lensing data + baryon acoustic oscillations + Big Bang nucleosynthesis (from the DES Collaboration). This is the first constraint on H 0 derived from time delays between multiple-lensed SN images, and the first with a galaxy cluster lens, subject to systematic effects different from other time-delay H 0 estimates. Additional time-delay measurements from new multiply imaged SNe will allow derivation of competitive constraints on H 0.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- February 2018
- DOI:
- 10.3847/2041-8213/aaa95f
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1712.05800
- Bibcode:
- 2018ApJ...853L..31V
- Keywords:
-
- cosmology: theory;
- galaxies: clusters: individual: MACS J1149.5+2223;
- gravitational lensing: strong;
- methods: statistical;
- supernovae: individual: SN Refsdal;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJL