Spin-orbit alignment for KELT-7b and HAT-P-56b via Doppler tomography with TRES
Abstract
We present Doppler tomographic analyses for the spectroscopic transits of KELT-7b and HAT-P-56b, two hot-Jupiters orbiting rapidly rotating F-dwarf host stars. These include analyses of archival Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES) observations for KELT-7b, and a new TRES transit observation of HAT-P-56b. We report spin-orbit aligned geometries for KELT-7b (2.7° ± 0.6°) and HAT-P-56b (8° ± 2°). The host stars KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 are among some of the most rapidly rotating planet-hosting stars known. We examine the tidal re-alignment model for the evolution of the spin-orbit angle in the context of the spin rates of these stars. We find no evidence that the rotation rates of KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 have been modified by star-planet tidal interactions, suggesting that the spin-orbit angle of systems around these hot stars may represent their primordial configuration. In fact, KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 are two of three systems in supersynchronous, spin-orbit aligned states, where the rotation periods of the host stars are faster than the orbital periods of the planets.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- August 2016
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1605.01991
- Bibcode:
- 2016MNRAS.460.3376Z
- Keywords:
-
- planets and satellites: individual: (KELT-7b;
- HAT-P-56b);
- planetary systems;
- Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 9 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS