A Pre-Gaia Census of Nearby Stellar Groups
Abstract
The nearest, youngest groups of stars to the Sun provide important samples of age-dated stars for studying circumstellar disk evolution, imaged exoplanets, and brown dwarfs. I briefly comment on the status of the known stellar groups within 100 pc: β Pic, AB Dor, UMa, Car-Near, Tuc-Hor and β Tuc nucleus, Hyades, Col, TW Hya, Car, Coma Ber, 32 Ori, η Cha, and χ1 For. I also discuss some poorly characterized groups and ``non-groups.'' Grades for 2015 of Pass, Satisfactory, or Fail are assigned to the groups for the purposes of age-dating stars and brown dwarfs. I speculate that Tuc-Hor could have provided a supernova ~60 pc away ~2.2 Myr ago which showered the Earth with traces of 60Fe-bearing dust.
- Publication:
-
Young Stars & Planets Near the Sun
- Pub Date:
- January 2016
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921315006250
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1507.06697
- Bibcode:
- 2016IAUS..314...21M
- Keywords:
-
- open clusters and associations: general;
- solar neighborhood;
- stars: distances;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics;
- Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 314, Young Stars &