An ordinary differential equation formulation of the bottleneck model with user heterogeneity
Abstract
Study user heterogeneity in terms of values of time and schedule delay early. Develop an ordinary differential equation formulation of the bottleneck model. Derive the explicit condition for Pareto-improving by pricing scheme.
- Publication:
-
Transportation Research Part B: Methodological
- Pub Date:
- November 2015
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.trb.2015.08.007
- Bibcode:
- 2015TRPB...81...34W
- Keywords:
-
- Bottleneck model;
- User heterogeneity;
- First-best toll;
- Pareto improving