Low-noise optical lattices for ultracold 6Li
Abstract
We demonstrate stable, long-term trapping of fermionic 6Li atoms in an optical lattice with MHz trap frequencies for use in a quantum gas microscope. Adiabatic release from the optical lattice in the object plane of a high-numerical-aperture imaging system allows a measurement of the population distribution among the lowest three bands in both radial directions with atom numbers as low as 7 ×102 . We measure exponential ground band heating rates as low as 0.014(1) s-1 corresponding to a radial ground-state 1 /e lifetime of 71 (5 )s , fundamentally limited by scattering of lattice photons. For all lattice depths above 2 recoil, we find radial ground-state lifetimes ≥1.6 ×106 recoil times.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review A
- Pub Date:
- August 2015
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.92.021402
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1505.00758
- Bibcode:
- 2015PhRvA..92b1402B
- Keywords:
-
- 37.10.Jk;
- 42.60.By;
- 07.60.Pb;
- 42.60.Mi;
- Atoms in optical lattices;
- Design of specific laser systems;
- Conventional optical microscopes;
- Dynamical laser instabilities;
- noisy laser behavior;
- Physics - Atomic Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 5 pages, 4 figures, 3 pages supplemental material