Pre- and Post-burst Radio Observations of the Class 0 Protostar HOPS 383 in Orion
Abstract
There is increasing evidence that episodic accretion is a common phenomenon in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Recently, the source HOPS 383 in Orion was reported to have a × 35 mid-infrared—and bolometric—luminosity increase between 2004 and 2008, constituting the first clear example of a class 0 YSO (a protostar) with a large accretion burst. The usual assumption that in YSOs accretion and ejection follow each other in time needs to be tested. Radio jets at centimeter wavelengths are often the only way of tracing the jets from embedded protostars. We searched the Very Large Array archive for the available observations of the radio counterpart of HOPS 383. The data show that the radio flux of HOPS 383 varies only mildly from 1998 January to 2014 December, staying at the level of ∼200-300 μJy in the X band (∼9 GHz), with a typical uncertainty of 10-20 μJy in each measurement. We interpret the absence of a radio burst as suggesting that accretion and ejection enhancements do not follow each other in time, at least not within timescales shorter than a few years. Time monitoring of more objects and specific predictions from simulations are needed to clarify the details of the connection betwen accretion and jets/winds in YSOs.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- June 2015
- DOI:
- 10.1088/2041-8205/806/2/L32
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1506.04466
- Bibcode:
- 2015ApJ...806L..32G
- Keywords:
-
- ISM: jets and outflows;
- radio continuum: stars;
- stars: formation;
- stars: protostars;
- Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- ApJ Letters, in press