VizieR Online Data Catalog: Milky Way global survey of star clusters. III. (Schmeja+, 2014)
Abstract
We were looking for stellar density enhancements using a star count algorithm in the 2MASS point source catalogue (II/246). In total we discovered 714 density enhancements (regarded as cluster candidates). The candidates were cross-identified with known objects. Unidentified objects were passed through the standard MWSC pipeline for verification, cluster membership construction and structure, kinematic and astrophysical parameter determination. The basic stellar data were taken from the all-sky catalogue 2MAst (2MASS with Astrometry), that was extracted from the all-sky catalogues PPMXL (Roeser et al. 2010, Cat. I/317) and 2MASS (Cutri et al. 2003, Cat. II/246). We found that 359 candidates coincide with known objects, other 355 candidates are non identified, and 139 of them we classified as real star clusters and determined their basic cluster parameters.
Around each confirmed object from our target list we defined a circular area with a radius of ra=r2+radd where r2 is initial estimate of cluster radius, and radd=0.3°. In these areas we selected in 2MAst only those stars with flags Rflg (the 2nd triple of the flags in 2MASS) set to 1, 2, or 3 in each band, i.e. the stars with the best quality detections in photometric and astrometric data. The 139 sky areas with confirmed clusters contain about 0.52 mln 2MAst stars with best quality detections in photometric and astrometric data. We selected most probable members and determined - with a homogeneous method/pipeline - angular sizes of the main morphological parts, heliocentric distances, colour-excesses, mean proper motions, ages, tidal parameters. This work extends MWSC project having input list of 3784 targets by 714 new candidates. We have adopted for them that MWSC numbering starts with 5001. Since the search was performed for Northern and Southern hemispheres separately the candidate numbering is discontinuous: the numbers 5001<=MWSC<5499 are assigned at b>18.5, and 5500<=MWSC<5999 designate candidates at b<-18.5. We present: The Catalogue of new MWSC open clusters found at high galactic latitudes (|b|>18.5°) which includes several files: Catalogue of cluster parameters (confirmed clusters only); Index of all MWSC(|b|>18.5 deg) candidates; Notes for every item of index list. Within each list the entries are ordered along with MWSC number. The Catalogues of the MWSC Stars in 139 circular sky areas with confirmed clusters. Files are ordered by MWSC number; inside each sky area the entries are ordered by Ks magnitudes. The Atlas of new MWSC clusters diagrams. In the Atlas the Cluster pages are ordered by MWSC number. All the data are given in the same format as in the main MWSC catalogue (Cat. J/A+A/558/A53). (5 data files).- Publication:
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VizieR Online Data Catalog
- Pub Date:
- June 2014
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2014yCat..35680051S
- Keywords:
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- Clusters: open;
- Proper motions;
- Milky Way