Smoking guns of a bounce in modified theories of gravity through the spectrum of gravitational waves
Abstract
We present an inflationary model preceded by a bounce in a metric theory à la f(R), where R is the scalar curvature of the space-time. The model is asymptotically de Sitter such that the gravitational action tends asymptotically to an Einstein-Hilbert action with an effective cosmological constant; therefore, modified gravity affects only the early stages of the Universe. We then analyze the spectrum of the gravitational waves through the method of the Bogoliubov coefficients by two means: taking into account the gravitational perturbations due to the modified gravitational action in the f(R) setup and simply considering those perturbations inherent to the standard Einstein-Hilbert action. We show that there are distinctive (oscillatory) signals on the spectrum for very low frequencies; i.e., corresponding to modes that are currently entering the horizon.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- May 2013
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.103528
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1210.1761
- Bibcode:
- 2013PhRvD..87j3528B
- Keywords:
-
- 98.80.-k;
- 98.80.Bp;
- 04.30.-w;
- 04.50.Kd;
- Cosmology;
- Origin and formation of the Universe;
- Gravitational waves: theory;
- Modified theories of gravity;
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics;
- General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology;
- High Energy Physics - Theory
- E-Print:
- 13 pages, 7 figures. Extensively expanded version. References added. Version accepted in PRD