What perspectives for the synthesis of heavier superheavy nuclei? Results and comparison with models
Abstract
The possibility to synthesize heavier superheavy elements in massive nuclei reactions is strongly limited by the hindrance to complete fusion of reacting nuclei: due to the onset of the quasifission process in the entrance channel, which competes with complete fusion, and by strong increase of the fission yield along the de-excitation cascade of the compound nucleus in comparison to the evaporation residue formation. We present a wide and detailed procedure allowing us to describe the experimental results (evaporation residue nuclei and fissionlike products) in the mass asymmetric and symmetric reactions. Very reliable estimations and perspectives for the synthesis of superheavy elements in many massive nuclei reactions up to Z = 120 and eventually also for Z > 120 have been obtained.
- Publication:
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Journal of Physics Conference Series
- Pub Date:
- March 2013
- DOI:
- 10.1088/1742-6596/420/1/012008
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1208.5363
- Bibcode:
- 2013JPhCS.420a2008M
- Keywords:
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- Nuclear Theory
- E-Print:
- Talk given by Giorgio Giardina at the 11th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (NN2012), San Antonio, Texas, USA, May 27-June 1, 2012. To appear in the NN2012 Proceedings in Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS)