A commutative algebraic approach to the fitting problem
Abstract
Given a finite set of points $\Gamma$ in $\mathbb P^{k-1}$ not all contained in a hyperplane, the "fitting problem" asks what is the maximum number $hyp(\Gamma)$ of these points that can fit in some hyperplane and what is (are) the equation(s) of such hyperplane(s). If $\Gamma$ has the property that any $k-1$ of its points span a hyperplane, then $hyp(\Gamma)=nil(I)+k-2$, where $nil(I)$ is the index of nilpotency of an ideal constructed from the homogeneous coordinates of the points of $\Gamma$. Note that in $\mathbb P^2$ any two points span a line, and we find that the maximum number of collinear points of any given set of points $\Gamma\subset\mathbb P^2$ equals the index of nilpotency of the corresponding ideal, plus one.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- April 2012
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.1204.1390
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1204.1390
- Bibcode:
- 2012arXiv1204.1390T
- Keywords:
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- Mathematics - Commutative Algebra;
- Mathematics - Optimization and Control;
- 52C35 (Primary) 13P25;
- 13P20 (Secondary)
- E-Print:
- 8 pages