Single-Ion Heat Engine at Maximum Power
Abstract
We propose an experimental scheme to realize a nanoheat engine with a single ion. An Otto cycle may be implemented by confining the ion in a linear Paul trap with tapered geometry and coupling it to engineered laser reservoirs. The quantum efficiency at maximum power is analytically determined in various regimes. Moreover, Monte Carlo simulations of the engine are performed that demonstrate its feasibility and its ability to operate at a maximum efficiency of 30% under realistic conditions.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- November 2012
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.203006
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1205.1362
- Bibcode:
- 2012PhRvL.109t3006A
- Keywords:
-
- 37.10.Ty;
- 05.70.-a;
- 37.10.Vz;
- Ion trapping;
- Thermodynamics;
- Mechanical effects of light on atoms molecules and ions;
- Quantum Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
- E-Print:
- 5 pages, 3 figures