Supersymmetric twisting of carbon nanotubes
Abstract
We construct exactly solvable models of twisted carbon nanotubes via supersymmetry, by applying the matrix Darboux transformation. We derive the Green’s function for these systems and compute the local density of states . Explicit examples of twisted carbon nanotubes are produced, where the backscattering is suppressed and bound states are present. We find that the local density of states decreases in the regions where the bound states are localized. Dependence of bound-state energies on the asymptotic twist of the nanotubes is determined. We also show that each of the constructed unextended first-order matrix systems possesses a proper nonlinear hidden supersymmetric structure with a nontrivial grading operator.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- February 2012
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1111.3776
- Bibcode:
- 2012PhRvD..85d5035J
- Keywords:
-
- 11.30.Pb;
- 11.10.Kk;
- 11.30.Na;
- 73.63.Fg;
- Supersymmetry;
- Field theories in dimensions other than four;
- Nonlinear and dynamical symmetries;
- Nanotubes;
- High Energy Physics - Theory;
- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Mathematical Physics;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 10 pages, 5 figures