Magnetic ordering in bulk MnSi crystals with chemically induced negative pressure
Abstract
MnSi crystals with chemically induced negative pressure (doped by less than 1% Ge) have been synthesized by the Czochralski method. X-ray powder diffraction has revealed that the samples are crystallized in the B20 structure, inherent to pure MnSi, without any impurity phases. The lattice constant a is slightly larger than that of undoped MnSi. The samples have a spiral spin structure with the wave vector |k|=0.385 nm-1 at low temperatures. The ordering temperature is enhanced up to TC=39 K. The critical field HC2 shows an increase of about 25% for the doped samples. Close to the critical temperature the A phase occurs. The temperature range of the A phase in the (H-T) phase diagram for the doped compound ranges from TA=27.5 K, characteristic for pure MnSi, to TC=39 K in the zero-field cooled (ZFC) regime of magnetization. The magnetic features of the (H-T) phase diagram of the compounds MnSi are reminiscent of those observed for the MnSi thin films on the Si substrate.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review B
- Pub Date:
- August 2012
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.060406
- Bibcode:
- 2012PhRvB..86f0406P
- Keywords:
-
- 61.05.fg;
- 75.50.Cc;
- 76.60.Lz;
- Neutron scattering;
- Other ferromagnetic metals and alloys;
- Spin echoes