Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with large scattering length
Abstract
A uniform dilute Bose gas of known density has a universal behavior as the atomic scattering length tends to infinity at unitarity while most of its properties are determined by a universal parameter ξ relating the energies of the noninteracting and unitary gases. The usual mean-field equation is not valid in this limit, and beyond mean-field corrections become important. We use a dynamical model including such corrections to investigate a trapped disk-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and a dipolar BEC vortex for large scattering length. We study the sensitivity of our results on the parameter ξ and discuss the possibility of extracting the value of this parameter from experimental observables.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review A
- Pub Date:
- March 2012
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.033619
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1202.5493
- Bibcode:
- 2012PhRvA..85c3619Y
- Keywords:
-
- 03.75.Hh;
- 03.75.Kk;
- 05.30.Jp;
- Static properties of condensates;
- thermodynamical statistical and structural properties;
- Dynamic properties of condensates;
- collective and hydrodynamic excitations superfluid flow;
- Boson systems;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
- E-Print:
- Phys. Rev. A 85 (2012) 033619