Magnetic activity of cool stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Abstract
I review the X-ray emission from cool stars with outer convection zones in comparison to the Sun with a focus on the properties of low-activity stars. I present the recent results of long-term X-ray monitoring which demonstrate the existence of X-ray cycles on stars with known calcium cycles. The evidence of a minimum stellar X-ray flux is presented and arguments are put forward for the view that the Sun in its extended minimum between 2008 - 2009 behaved very much like a Maunder-minimum Sun.
- Publication:
-
Comparative Magnetic Minima: Characterizing Quiet Times in the Sun and Stars
- Pub Date:
- July 2012
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921312005005
- Bibcode:
- 2012IAUS..286..296S
- Keywords:
-
- Sun: activity;
- stars: activity;
- stars: coronae;
- X-rays: stars