Field-Angle-Dependent Specific Heat Measurements and Gap Determination of a Heavy Fermion Superconductor URu2Si2
Abstract
To identify the superconducting gap structure in URu2Si2, we perform field-angle-dependent specific heat measurements for the two principal orientations in addition to field rotations, and a theoretical analysis based on microscopic calculations. The Sommerfeld coefficient γ(H)’s in the mixed state exhibit a distinctly different field dependence. This comes from point nodes and the substantial Pauli paramagnetic effect of URu2Si2. These two features combined give rise to a consistent picture of superconducting properties, including a possible first order transition of Hc2 at low temperatures.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- January 2008
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:0712.1376
- Bibcode:
- 2008PhRvL.100a7004Y
- Keywords:
-
- 74.70.Tx;
- 74.20.Rp;
- 74.25.Bt;
- Heavy-fermion superconductors;
- Pairing symmetries;
- Thermodynamic properties;
- Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons;
- Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
- E-Print:
- 4 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett