Non-linear Grassmannians as coadjoint orbits
Abstract
For a given manifold $M$ we consider the non-linear Grassmann manifold $Gr_n(M)$ of $n$-dimensional submanifolds in $M$. A closed $(n+2)$-form on $M$ gives rise to a closed 2-form on $Gr_n(M)$. If the original form was integral, the 2-form will be the curvature of a principal $S^1$-bundle over $Gr_n(M)$. Using this $S^1$-bundle one obtains central extensions for certain groups of diffeomorphisms of $M$. We can realize $Gr_{m-2}(M)$ as coadjoint orbits of the extended group of exact volume preserving diffeomorphisms and the symplectic Grassmannians $SGr_{2k}(M)$ as coadjoint orbits in the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms. We also generalize the vortex filament equation as a Hamiltonian equation on $Gr_{m-2}(M)$.
- Publication:
-
arXiv Mathematics e-prints
- Pub Date:
- May 2003
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:math/0305089
- Bibcode:
- 2003math......5089H
- Keywords:
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- Differential Geometry;
- Symplectic Geometry;
- 58B20
- E-Print:
- Math. Ann. 329(2004), 771--785.