The x-ray surface forces apparatus for simultaneous x-ray diffraction and direct normal and lateral force measurements
Abstract
We describe the experimental setup and principles of operation of the second-generation x-ray surface forces apparatus that allows for the first time simultaneous x-ray scattering and direct force measurements.
- Publication:
-
Review of Scientific Instruments
- Pub Date:
- June 2002
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2002RScI...73.2486G
- Keywords:
-
- 07.85.Jy;
- 61.10.Nz;
- 07.10.Pz;
- Diffractometers;
- X-ray diffraction;
- Instruments for strain force and torque