Phase Diagram of the Random Heisenberg Antiferromagnetic Spin-1 Chain
Abstract
We present a new perturbative real space renormalization group (RG) to study random quantum spin chains and other one-dimensional disordered quantum systems. The method overcomes problems of the original approach which fails for quantum random chains with spins larger than S=1/2. Since it works even for weak disorder, we are able to obtain the zero temperature phase diagram of the random antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1 chain as a function of disorder. We find a random singlet phase for strong disorder. As the disorder decreases, the system shows a crossover from a Griffiths to a disordered Haldane phase.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- August 2002
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.117202
- arXiv:
- arXiv:cond-mat/0205492
- Bibcode:
- 2002PhRvL..89k7202S
- Keywords:
-
- 75.10.Hk;
- 64.60.Ak;
- 64.60.Cn;
- Classical spin models;
- Renormalization-group fractal and percolation studies of phase transitions;
- Order-disorder transformations;
- statistical mechanics of model systems;
- Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
- E-Print:
- 4 pages, 10 figures