Spin reorientation and crystal field in the single-crystal hydride HoFe11TiH
Abstract
We present a study of the hydrogenation effect on structural and magnetic properties of HoFe11Ti single crystal. Single crystal hydride HoFe11TiHX with H concentration x=1 at. H/f.u. has been prepared. Magnetization measurements along the main symmetry directions of the tetragonal structure have been performed on HoFe11TiHx (x=0,1) single crystals at applied high magnetic fields up to 80 kOe in the temperature range from 4.2 to 300 K. Torque measurements were carried out in the temperature range 78-700 K in magnetic fields up to 13 kOe. The single-ion magnetic exchange and crystalline-electric-field interaction model has been applied to the fitting of the experimental behavior of the single-crystal HoFe11TiHx (x=0,1) samples. A set of CEF parameters and mean exchange field has been obtained. Hydrogen atoms have been found to have a significant effect on the second-order crystal field parameter A02 (A02=-20.5 Ka-20 for HoFe11Ti and A02=-118 Ka-20 for HoFe11TiH).
- Publication:
-
Physical Review B
- Pub Date:
- April 2001
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.134420
- Bibcode:
- 2001PhRvB..63m4420N
- Keywords:
-
- 75.30.Gw;
- Magnetic anisotropy