Unusual T dwarfs Discovered by 2MASS
Abstract
To date, seventeen T dwarfs, brown dwarfs exhibiting CH4 absorption features in the near-infrared, have been identified in the 2MASS point source catalog. In this talk, I highlight two unusual discoveries, 2MASS 1237+6526 and 2MASS 0937+2931. The former object shows H alpha in emission (as first reported in Burgasser et al. 2000), contrary to activity trends seen in warmer L dwarfs and T dwarfs. We present observations showing that this emission is stable, and constraints on a possible interacting binary are made based on monitoring observations. The latter object is the bluest T dwarf so far identified, with J-Ks = -0.89, due to a highly suppressed K-band peak. We discuss how high gravity or low metallicity may be the source of this feature, and argue that the importance of H2 collision-induced absorption and the absence of dust in the cool photospheres of T dwarfs allow us to perceive these effects.
- Publication:
-
American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts #198
- Pub Date:
- May 2001
- Bibcode:
- 2001AAS...198.4903B