Persistence exponents in a three-dimensional symmetric binary fluid mixture
Abstract
The persistence exponent, θ, is defined by NF~t-θ, where t is the time since the start of the coarsening process and the ``no-flip fraction,'' NF, is the number of points that have not seen a change of ``color'' since t=0. Here we investigate numerically the persistence exponent for a binary fluid system where the coarsening is dominated by hydrodynamic transport. We find that NF follows a power law decay (as opposed to exponential) with the value of θ somewhat dependent on the domain growth rate (L~tα, where L is the average domain size), in the range θ=1.23+/-0.1 (α=2/3) to θ=1.37+/-0.2 (α=1). These α values correspond to the inertial and viscous hydrodynamic regimes, respectively.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review E
- Pub Date:
- April 2000
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevE.61.4029
- arXiv:
- arXiv:cond-mat/9910339
- Bibcode:
- 2000PhRvE..61.4029K
- Keywords:
-
- 82.20.Wt;
- 64.60.Ht;
- 64.75.+g;
- Computational modeling;
- simulation;
- Dynamic critical phenomena;
- Solubility segregation and mixing;
- phase separation;
- Condensed Matter
- E-Print:
- 9 pages RevTex, 9 figures included as eps files on last 3 pages, submitted to Phys Rev E