β functions of orbifold theories and the hierarchy problem
Abstract
We examine a class of gauge theories obtained by projecting out certain fields from an N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory. These theories are non-supersymmetric and in the large N limit are known to be conformal. Recently it was proposed that the hierarchy problem could be solved by embedding the standard model in a theory of this kind with finite N. In order to check this claim one must find the conformal points of the theory. To do this we calculate the one-loop β functions for the Yukawa and quartic scalar couplings. We find that with the β functions set to zero the one-loop quadratic divergences are not canceled at sub-leading order in N; thus the hierarchy between the weak scale and the Planck scale is not stabilized unless N is of the order 1028 or larger. We also find that at sub-leading orders in N renormalization induces new interactions, which were not present in the original Lagrangian.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- December 1999
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:hep-th/9906057
- Bibcode:
- 1999PhRvD..61b5019C
- Keywords:
-
- 11.10.Hi;
- 11.15.-q;
- 11.25.Hf;
- Renormalization group evolution of parameters;
- Gauge field theories;
- Conformal field theory algebraic structures;
- High Energy Physics - Theory;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
- E-Print:
- 21 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures. Minor clarifications, references added