Colour connections in e +e - annihilation
Abstract
We have very limited knowledge about how the confinement mechanism works in processes like e+e- → q overlineq.g , when there are identical colour charges. In this case the partons can be colour connected by a string or a cluster chain in several different ways. We do not know if in such a situation Nature chooses a particular configuration at random, or if some configuration is dynamically favoured. Also in the perturbative parton cascade we have no well-founded recipe for describing the interference effects, which correspond to non-planar diagrams and are caused by identical colour charges. We have studied two different models, and are in particular interested in the possibility that a colour singlet gluon system hadronizes isolated from the remainder of the state. Using double tagged events with heavy c overlinec or b overlineb quarks, it appears to be possible to find a significant signal, if such events appear in Nature. If this type of (re)connected states appear in Z decays it may also be an indication that reconnection might appear between the decay products of two W's in the reaction e+e- → W+W- → q1overlineq2Q1overlineQ2 at LEP2. This would be important, e.g. for a precision measurement of the W mass.
- Publication:
-
Nuclear Physics B
- Pub Date:
- February 1997
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:hep-ph/9604347
- Bibcode:
- 1997NuPhB.490..289F
- Keywords:
-
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
- E-Print:
- Nucl.Phys.B490:289-305,1997