A Bolometric Millimeter-Wave System for Observations of Anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation on Medium Angular Scales
Abstract
We report the performance of a bolometric system designed to measure the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation on angular scales from 0.3^deg^ to 3^deg^, The system represents a collaborative effort combining a low-background 1 m diameter balloon- borne telescope with new multimode feed optics, a beam modulation mechanism with high stability, and a four channel bolometric receiver with passbands centered near frequencies of 3(90), 6(180), 9(270), and 12(360) cm^-1^(GHz). The telescope has been flown three times with the bolometric receiver and has demonstrated detector noise limited performance capable of reaching sensitivity levels of {DELTA}T/T_CMB_~ 10^-5^ with detectors operated at T = 0.3 K.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- April 1992
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 1992ApJ...388..242F
- Keywords:
-
- Anisotropy;
- Black Body Radiation;
- Bolometers;
- Galactic Clusters;
- Millimeter Waves;
- Relic Radiation;
- Balloon-Borne Instruments;
- Brightness Distribution;
- Telescopes;
- Instrumentation and Photography;
- COSMOLOGY: COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND;
- INSTRUMENTATION: PHOTOMETERS