The interaction of a hollow cathode with the ionosphere
Abstract
The expansion of the plasma emitted by a hollow cathode source and its interaction with an ambient ionospheric plasma are described in a spherically symmetric, stationary, fluid model, which includes anomalous collisions due to ion acoustic or Buneman instability. Currents and potential profiles are self-consistently computed for different densities and polarizations of the hollow cathode plasma. The model indicates that the region where the potential has suprathermal values is quite large and that hollow cathodes strongly enhance the charge collection of a polarized body from the ambient plasma. These results are significant to the problem of power generation via tethered systems in space.
- Publication:
-
Physics of Fluids B
- Pub Date:
- September 1989
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 1989PhFlB...1.1880I
- Keywords:
-
- Earth Ionosphere;
- Hollow Cathodes;
- Plasma Interactions;
- Self Consistent Fields;
- Approximation;
- Eigenvalues;
- Spacecraft Charging;
- Tethered Satellites;
- Plasma Physics