Active Star-Forming Galaxies in the X-Ray Foreground
Abstract
Star forming galaxies were discovered as a component of the X-ray background (XRB) in the Einstein deep surveys. Such star forming galaxies may be largely powered by superluminous Population 1 massive X-ray binaries (MXRB), formed in the wake of star formation in regions of low metallicity. The star forming galaxies with moderate numbers of MXRB may evolve into the infrared starburst galaxies found at low redshifts using IRAS (Infrared Astronomy Satellite), and may also be related to those galaxies identified with sub-mJy radio sources. A conservative contribution to the XRB of at least approximately 15 percent, without evolution is estimated. It is shown that moderate evolution leads to a contribution at least equalling that of quasars. Above 3 keV, star forming galaxies may dominate the XRB.
- Publication:
-
Two Topics in X-Ray Astronomy, Volume 1: X Ray Binaries. Volume 2: AGN and the X Ray Background
- Pub Date:
- November 1989
- Bibcode:
- 1989ESASP.296..743G
- Keywords:
-
- Active Galaxies;
- Background Radiation;
- Extraterrestrial Radiation;
- Star Formation;
- Infrared Astronomy Satellite;
- Metallicity;
- Red Shift;
- Starburst Galaxies;
- X Ray Binaries;
- Space Radiation