Comparisons of Venus Surface Compositions with Terrestrial Ocean Floor Rocks
Abstract
Statistical comparison of Venera and Vega lander X-ray fluorescence spectrometer measurements of the composition of the Venus surface with an extensive database of compositional data for terrestrial ocean floor rocks indicates that the Venera 14 data matches certain tholeiitic basalts from the Kane Fracture Zone (KFZ) in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (22 - 25 deg. N) at high confidence levels. The close similarity of a representative sample of Venera 14 material with distinctive ocean floor tholeiitic basalts suggests that deep magma thorage regions exist on Venus, and that derivation of both tholeiitic and alkalic magmas from a single primitive parent may be an important process on Venus.
- Publication:
-
Astronomicheskii Vestnik
- Pub Date:
- June 1987
- Bibcode:
- 1987AVest..21..122G
- Keywords:
-
- Chemical Composition;
- Ocean Bottom;
- Rocks;
- Venus Surface;
- Basalt;
- Comparison;
- Magma;
- Statistical Analysis;
- Lunar and Planetary Exploration;
- VENUS;
- SURFACE;
- COMPOSITION;
- COMPARISONS;
- STATISTICAL ANALYSIS;
- SPECTRA;
- VENERA MISSIONS;
- VEGA MISSIONS;
- LANDERS;
- X-RAY FLUORESCENCE;
- ALTERATION;
- X-RAY METHODS;
- SPECTROMETRY;
- THOLEIITES;
- BASALTS;
- MAGMA;
- FRACTIONATION;
- CLINOPYROXENE;
- SAMPLES;
- TERRESTRIAL;
- PARENT MATERIAL;
- ANALOGS;
- SULFUR;
- IMAGERY;
- PHOTOGRAPHS;
- SOURCE;
- PETROGENESIS;
- Venus