Nonequilibrium flashing model for rapid pressure transients
Abstract
A detailed, microscopic model for the nonequilibrium flashing of water is coupled to equations describing the bulk liquid state in order to calculate rapid pressure response to an induced liquid strain. The flashing model is predicated on the dynamics of a single bubble growing in an infinite liquid, and it encompasses both the inertia and conduction-limited regimes of bubble growth. The analysis is valid at high temperatures. It is not limited by the assumption of a thin thermal boundary layer for the bubble or by a prescribed boundary layer shape. The analysis can predict arbitrary pressure transients, both decompressive and recompressive. The flashing model involves the solution of a system of ordinary and partial differential equations constituting a classic moving-boundary problem. The solution is obtained numerically by the method of lines and by the use of automatic software.
- Publication:
-
Presented at the 20th Natl. Heat Transfer Conf
- Pub Date:
- December 1981
- Bibcode:
- 1981nht..conf.....A
- Keywords:
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- Flashing (Vaporizing);
- Mathematical Models;
- Nonequilibrium Conditions;
- Pressure Effects;
- Surges;
- Bubbles;
- Differential Equations;
- Nucleation;
- Pressurized Water Reactors;
- Problem Solving;
- Water;
- Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer