New silicate-germanate Cs2Pb2[(Si0.6Ge0.4)2O7] from the series A2Pb2[B2O7], A = K, Cs, B = Si, Ge with the umbrella-like [PbO3]4- group
Abstract
New silicate-germanate Cs2Pb2[(Si0.6Ge0.4)2O7] was synthesized in multi-components hydrothermal solution with 20 w.% concentration of Cs2CO3 mineralizer, pH = 10. Novel mixed compound belongs to the structure type A2Pb2[B2O7] previously indicated for powders with A = K, B=Si or Ge. Singe crystal structure determination of Cs2Pb2[(Si0.6Ge0.4)2O7] revealed the need for the correction of the space group of the earlier suggested structural model from P-3 to P-3m1, as well as for the splitting of the Pb-atom position. Umbrella-like groups [PbO3]4- are located between [(Si,Ge)O4]4- tetrahedra in mica-like honeycomb layers and play the role of tetrahedra with the Pb-lone-pair as the forth apex. Crystal chemical comparison revealed similarities and differences with the classical structure type of α-celsian Ba[Al2Si2O8] with the tetrahedral double layer. Recently investigated nonlinear optical acentric borates Pb2(BO3)(NO3) and Pb2(BO3)Cl are both related to this structural type, possessing umbrella-like groups [PbO3]4- and honeycomb layers [Pb2(BO3)]+ with the BO3-triangles on the tetrahedral positions.
- Publication:
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Solid State Sciences
- Pub Date:
- April 2018
- DOI:
- 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2018.02.012
- Bibcode:
- 2018SSSci..78...69B
- Keywords:
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- Silicate-germanate Cs<SUB>2</SUB>Pb<SUB>2</SUB>[(Si<SUB>0.6</SUB>Ge<SUB>0.4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>7</SUB>];
- Hydrothermal synthesis;
- Single crystal structure;
- Umbrella-like [PbO<SUB>3</SUB>]<SUP>4-</SUP> group;
- Structural relations