ATCA study of Small Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant 1E 0102.2-7219
Abstract
We present new and archival Australia Telescope Compact Array and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array data of the Small Magellanic Cloud supernova remnant 1E 0102.2-7219 at 2100, 5500, 9000, and 108 000 MHz; as well as H I data provided by the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder. The remnant shows a ring-like morphology with a mean radius of 6.2 pc. The 5500 MHz image reveals a bridge-like structure, seen for the first time in a radio image. This structure is also visible in both optical and X-ray images. In the 9000 MHz image, we detect a central feature that has a flux density of 4.3 mJy but rule out a pulsar wind nebula origin, due to the lack of significant polarization towards the central feature with an upper limit of 4 per cent. The mean fractional polarization for 1E 0102.2-7219 is 7 ± 1 and 12 ± 2 per cent for 5500 and 9000 MHz, respectively. The spectral index for the entire remnant is -0.61 ± 0.01. We estimate the line-of-sight magnetic field strength in the direction of 1E 0102.2-7219 of ~44 µG with an equipartition field of $65\pm 5\, \mu$G. This latter model uses the minimum energy of the sum of the magnetic field and cosmic ray electrons only. We detect an H I cloud towards this remnant at the velocity range of ~160-180 km s-1 and a cavity-like structure at the velocity of 163.7-167.6 km s-1. We do not detect CO emission towards 1E 0102.2-7219.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- January 2024
- DOI:
- 10.1093/mnras/stad3300
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2310.16533
- Bibcode:
- 2024MNRAS.527.1444A
- Keywords:
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- ISM: individual objects;
- ISM: supernova remnants;
- ISM: magnatic fields;
- Radio continuum: ISM;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
- E-Print:
- doi:10.1093/mnras/stad3300