Multifractality in the interacting disordered Tavis-Cummings model
Abstract
We analyze the spectral and transport properties of the interacting disordered Tavis-Cummings model at half excitation filling. We demonstrate that a poissonian level statistics coexists with eigenfunctions that are multifractal (extended, but non-ergodic) in the Hilbert space, for all strengths of light-matter interactions. This is associated with a lack of thermalization for a local perturbation, which remains partially localized in the infinite-time limit. We argue that these effects are due to the combination of finite interactions and integrability of the model. When a small integrability-breaking perturbation (nearest-neighbour hopping) is introduced, typical eigenfunctions become ergodic, seemingly turning the system into a near-perfect conductor, contrary to the single-excitation non-interacting case. We propose a realization of this model with cold atoms.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- February 2023
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.2302.14718
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2302.14718
- Bibcode:
- 2023arXiv230214718M
- Keywords:
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- Quantum Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 3 figures