Can we measure the collapse time of a post-merger remnant for a future GW170817-like event?
Abstract
Measuring the collapse time of a binary neutron star merger remnant can inform the physics of extreme matter and improve modelling of short gamma-ray bursts and associated kilonova. The lifetime of the post-merger remnant directly impacts the mechanisms available for the jet launch of short gamma-ray bursts. We develop and test a method to measure the collapse time of post-merger remnants. We show that for a GW170817-like event at $\sim\!40\,$Mpc, a network of Einstein Telescope with Cosmic Explorer is required to detect collapse times of $\sim\!10\,$ms. For a two-detector network at A+ design sensitivity, post-merger remnants with collapse times of $\sim\!10\,\mathrm{ms}$ must be $\lesssim 10\,$Mpc to be measureable. This increases to $\sim\!18-26\,$Mpc if we include the proposed Neutron star Extreme Matter Observatory (NEMO), increasing the effective volume by a factor of $\sim\!30$.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- June 2021
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.2106.04064
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2106.04064
- Bibcode:
- 2021arXiv210604064E
- Keywords:
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- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena;
- General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
- E-Print:
- 9 pages, 3 figures