Ground state in the energy super-critical Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential
Abstract
The energy super-critical Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential is revisited in the particular case of cubic focusing nonlinearity and dimension d > 4. In order to prove the existence of a ground state (a positive, radially symmetric solution in the energy space), we develop the shooting method and deal with a one-parameter family of classical solutions to an initial-value problem for the stationary equation. We prove that the solution curve (the graph of the eigenvalue parameter versus the supremum) is oscillatory for d <= 12 and monotone for d >= 13. Compared to the existing literature, rigorous asymptotics are derived by constructing three families of solutions to the stationary equation with functional-analytic rather than geometric methods.
- Publication:
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arXiv e-prints
- Pub Date:
- September 2020
- DOI:
- 10.48550/arXiv.2009.04929
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2009.04929
- Bibcode:
- 2020arXiv200904929B
- Keywords:
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- Mathematical Physics;
- Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs;
- Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs;
- Mathematics - Dynamical Systems;
- Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons
- E-Print:
- 42 pages