2019 outburst of 15-Bootids (IAU#923, FBO) and search strategy to find the potentially hazardous comet
Abstract
The CAMS BeNeLux and UAE Astronomical Camera Network meteor shower surveys detected a FWHM = 1.8-h wide outburst of 15-Bootids on April 21/22, 2019. Both networks had clear skies throughout the night, but only between 21h28m and 00h13m UTC were meteors from this shower detected. The measured orbit is that of a Halley-type or Long-Period comet. If the shower is an encounter with the 1-revolution dust trail of a Long-Period comet, then that parent comet is a potential impact hazard. The long duration of the outburst suggests comparatively high ejection speeds from, presumably, a large nucleus. The orbit offers guidance for early comet recovery and a search strategy is described. The orbital elements resemble those of bright comet C/539 W1, which may be the parent comet.
- Publication:
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Planetary and Space Science
- Pub Date:
- February 2020
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2020P&SS..18104829J
- Keywords:
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- Celestial mechanics;
- Comets;
- C/539 W1;
- Meteors;
- Meteoroid stream;
- Meteor shower;
- 15-Bootids