Performance of Al-Mn Transition-Edge Sensor Bolometers in SPT-3G
Abstract
SPT-3G is a polarization-sensitive receiver, installed on the South Pole Telescope, that measures the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) from degree to arcminute scales. The receiver consists of ten 150-mm-diameter detector wafers, containing a total of ∼16 ,000 transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers observing at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. During the 2018-2019 austral summer, one of these detector wafers was replaced by a new wafer fabricated with Al-Mn TESs instead of the Ti/Au design originally deployed for SPT-3G. We present the results of in-laboratory characterization and on-sky performance of this Al-Mn wafer, including electrical and thermal properties, optical efficiency measurements, and noise-equivalent temperature. In addition, we discuss and account for several calibration-related systematic errors that affect measurements made using frequency-domain multiplexing readout electronics.
- Publication:
-
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
- Pub Date:
- April 2020
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s10909-019-02259-7
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1907.11976
- Bibcode:
- 2020JLTP..199..320A
- Keywords:
-
- CMB;
- SPT-3G;
- Transition-edge sensors;
- Al-Mn;
- Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics;
- Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
- E-Print:
- 9 pages, 5 figures, submitted to the Journal of Low Temperature Physics: LTD18 Special Edition