Cosmology with low-redshift observations: No signal for new physics
Abstract
We analyze various low-redshift cosmological data from Type-Ia supernova, baryon acoustic oscillations, time-delay measurements using strong-lensing, H (z ) measurements using cosmic chronometers and growth measurements from large scale structure observations for Λ CDM and some different dark energy models. By calculating the Bayesian evidence for different dark energy models, we find out that the Λ CDM still gives the best fit to the data with H0=70.3-1.35+1.36 Km /s /Mpc (at 1 σ ). This value is in ≲2 σ tension with various low and high redshift measurements for H0 including SH0ES, Planck-2018 and the recent results from H0LiCOW-XIII. The derived constraint on S8=σ8√{Ωm 0/0.3 } from our analysis is S8=0.7 6-0.03+0.03, fully consistent with direct measurement of S8 by KiDS +VIKING -450 +DES 1 survey. We hence conclude that the Λ CDM model with parameter constraints obtained in this work is consistent with different early and late Universe observations within 2 σ . We therefore, do not find any compelling reason to go beyond concordance Λ CDM model.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review D
- Pub Date:
- November 2019
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1908.07267
- Bibcode:
- 2019PhRvD.100j3501D
- Keywords:
-
- Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics;
- High Energy Physics - Phenomenology;
- High Energy Physics - Theory
- E-Print:
- 8 pages, 6 figures, Latex style, one updated figure, new references added, no change in the conclusion