A transiting super-Earth close to the inner edge of the habitable zone of an M0 dwarf star
Abstract
We present a super-Earth orbiting close to the inner edge of the habitable zone of the cool dwarf star K2-286 (EPIC 249889081), detected with data from the K2 mission in its 15th campaign. The planet has radius of 2.1 ± 0.2 R⊕, near the 1.5-2.0 R⊕ gap in the radii distribution. The equilibrium temperature is 347^{+21}_{-11} K, cooler than most of the small planets with well-measured masses, and the orbital period is 27.359 ± 0.005 d. K2-286, located at a distance of 76.3 ± 0.3 pc, is an M0V star with estimated effective temperature of 3926 ± 100 K, less active than other M dwarf stars hosting exoplanets. The expected radial velocity semi-amplitude induced by the planet on the star is 1.9^{+1.3}_{-1.2} m s-1, and the amplitude of signals in transit transmission spectroscopy is estimated at 5.0 ± 3.0 ppm. Follow-up observations for mass measurements and transit spectroscopy should be desirable for this relatively bright target (mV = 12.76, mKs = 9.32) hosting a transiting super-Earth within the inner edge of the habitable zone.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- November 2019
- DOI:
- 10.1093/mnras/sty3467
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1901.04739
- Bibcode:
- 2019MNRAS.489.5928D
- Keywords:
-
- techniques: photometric;
- techniques: spectroscopic;
- planets and satellites: detection;
- stars: individual: EPIC 249889081;
- K2-286;
- stars: low-mass;
- Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted for publication in MNRAS