The detection of discrete cyclotron emission features in phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of V1500 Cygni
Abstract
We have obtained phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of the old nova and asynchronous polar V1500 Cyg. These new data reveal discrete cyclotron humps from two different strength magnetic fields. One region has B = 72 MG, while the other has B ≃ 105 MG. With the detection of these features, we revisit the optical/near-infrared light curves presented in Harrison & Campbell, and find that the large photometric excesses observed in those data are fully reconcilable with cyclotron emission. These results, when combined with the X-ray observations that appeared to have maxima that repeated on the orbital period, imply that V1500 Cyg has reverted back to a synchronous polar. Using existing theory, we show that the strong field strengths found here can explain the rapid spin-down time.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- February 2018
- DOI:
- 10.1093/mnras/stx2881
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1711.01220
- Bibcode:
- 2018MNRAS.474.1572H
- Keywords:
-
- stars: individual: V1500 Cygni;
- novae;
- cataclysmic variables;
- infrared: stars;
- X-rays: stars;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society