Thermoelectric transport in junctions of Majorana and Dirac channels
Abstract
We investigate the thermoelectric current and heat conductance in a chiral Josephson contact on a surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator, covered with superconducting and magnetic insulator films. The contact consists of two junctions of Majorana and Dirac channels next to two superconductors. Geometric asymmetry results in a supercurrent without a phase bias. The interference of Dirac fermions causes oscillations of the electric and heat currents with an unconventional period 2 Φ0=h /e as functions of the Aharonov-Bohm flux. Due to the gapless character of Majorana modes, there is no threshold for the thermoelectric effect, and the current-flux relationship is nonsinusoidal. Depending on the magnetic flux, the direction of the electric current can be both from the hot to the cold lead and vice versa.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review B
- Pub Date:
- May 2017
- DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.195425
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1611.09724
- Bibcode:
- 2017PhRvB..95s5425S
- Keywords:
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- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
- E-Print:
- 10 pages, 5 figures